Professional Development – projectGENIUS https://projectgenius.online Working with schools and teachers focused on forging a brighter world. Wed, 20 Nov 2024 04:29:50 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.7 https://i0.wp.com/projectgenius.online/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/cropped-Logo-1-circle.png?fit=32%2C32&ssl=1 Professional Development – projectGENIUS https://projectgenius.online 32 32 191002203 What Do Teachers Actually Do During Festival Preparation Time? https://projectgenius.online/2024/11/20/what-do-teachers-actually-do-during-festival-preparation-time/ Wed, 20 Nov 2024 04:08:53 +0000 https://projectgenius.online/?p=4865 The school festival has finished successfully and usually people talk about what happens during the festival. However, I’d like to talk about preparations and my reflections of it instead.

According to the list of class data of the JHS/HS, there were 7 haunted houses, 3 casinos, 2 shooting games, 2 maid cafes, and a human zoo with the students wearing animal headbands lying on the ground being fed through cage bars choko boru for their food and protein shakes for drinks.

During the week of school festival preparations, I finally had some downtime between grading and making tests to walk around and help the students and teachers. Below is a list of festival related vents that I personally partiicipated or witnessed where students were practicing English conversation:

• masks being spray painted inside a classroom not well ventilated for a haunted house

• told said high school students to put on masks because of the dangerous fumes

• told high school students to turn on the classroom light because they were sawing wood in the dark using their phones as lights

• wrote cursive for the JHS 1st graders classroom board

• edited an English paper about Japanese culture that was to be displayed in the classroom

• students told me about the new Monster Hunter game coming out

• punctured a hole in the opening of a balloon for students to pump air into

• got a free t-shirt for a Biohazard/Resident Evil themed classroom

• made 30 paper flowers out of confetti paper and 30 paper trains

• decorated a hallway with a smiley face design with above said decorations

• made 20 origami cranes and 10 origami shurikens

• shot a nerf gun for a student to practice running from

• students went shopping at Daiso and Costco to buy materials and supplies

• spun a casino custom slot machine with a students face on it making different poses

• ate 3 cotton candies for the students to practice using the cotton candy machine

• students explained to me the new popcorn game that was on the homepage of Google

• brushed 2 wigs for the performances with many students complimenting them

In the past, the benefits of being an assistant teacher included team teaching and less lesson planning time to connect with students. With the increased time to connect with students, I walked around the school and interacted with students, asking about their lives. I actually knew most of their names and a lot about their family, love rumors, friends, interests, and other kinds of trouble they had going on in their life that I felt so much closer with them.

Now as a main teacher, while I don’t have as much time to connect due to increased role responsibilities as when I was in an assistant role, I still do my best to talk with my students. I really love when the festival season comes around the corner because this is one of the best times I can connect more with my students. Being able to have fun moments inside and outside the classroom is a joy to me and I love seeing my students thrive and improve in their studies. The educational and emotional responsibility we as teachers share for our students is a great task that I take pride in, as showcased during the festival season.

During the festival, the time with my students brings more natural conversations that are so unprompted and organic. While making origami, my students volunteered to become teachers and taught me how to make a crane using easy English and learned new words.

The time together with no lesson plan, but rather just sitting with students creating was the time where I not only learned new names but also their interests and daily life worries. Instead of repeating the textbooks, while making origami students asked the usual questions like what Japanese food do I like and why did I come to Japan but also unusual questions that they never would’ve had the chance to ask me otherwise about mental illness and sexual orientation.

These rare moments outside the classrooms are one of the things I have looked forward to as a teacher as I try to get those interactions every day. One of my favorite things to do when I’m not teaching is to go visit the club rooms and talk with the students. For example, the best place for me is visiting the cooking club. Learning and teaching real world skills is the best motivation for anyone to learn a language and food culture connects us universally.

When I left school during the school festival preparations week to go home, I felt a different kind of accomplishment with my students due to the connections made and look forward to making more.

Image by lifeforstock on Freepik

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The Power of Immersive Learning  https://projectgenius.online/2024/10/25/the-power-of-immersive-learning/ Fri, 25 Oct 2024 01:24:55 +0000 https://projectgenius.online/?p=4859 As English teachers, we hold the key to unlocking opportunities for our students, whether they seek to study abroad, advance their careers, or communicate with people across the globe. But how can we make learning English more engaging and effective? A potential answer lies in immersive learning.

Immersive learning goes beyond traditional classroom methods and is something that I am sure we all employ to some extent. Rather than focusing solely on grammar drills and vocabulary lists, this approach encourages students to use English actively in real-world contexts. Students can gain confidence and fluency more quickly by creating an environment where English is not just the subject of study but the medium of communication.

Benefits of Immersive Learning

  1. Increased Engagement: Immersive learning puts students at the centre of the learning experience. Students actively participate and think in English through simulations, role-playing, or real-life conversations. This heightened engagement fosters a deeper connection to the language.
  2. Contextual Understanding: Learning English in context helps students grasp nuances that might be missed through rote memorisation. For instance, understanding idiomatic expressions or cultural references becomes easier when students experience them firsthand in conversation or media.
  3. Faster Fluency: The more students are exposed to English in an immersive environment, the faster they develop fluency. They learn to think in English, respond spontaneously, and overcome the hesitation that comes with trying to translate from their native language.

Potential Ways to Create an Immersive Learning Environment

  1. Encourage English-Only Spaces: One effective way to create an immersive experience is by establishing English-only zones in the classroom or even outside of it. Encouraging students to use only English during group activities or casual conversations helps build their confidence. This is something we encourage at the elementary school I work in.
  2. Utilise Technology: The digital world offers numerous opportunities for immersion. Encourage students to watch English-language films, listen to podcasts, or engage in online communities where English is the primary language. Interactive platforms like language learning apps or virtual language exchanges can also simulate an immersive environment. The aim is not just to use technology for its own sake but to achieve specific pedagogic goals.
  3. Incorporate Authentic Materials: Exposing students to real-world English, such as newspapers, menus, social media posts, and TV commercials, can help them learn how the language is used daily. These materials not only make learning more fun but also give students a chance to see how the language evolves.
  4. Host English-Language Events: Organizing events like English-only debates, book clubs, or cultural immersion days where students explore English-speaking cultures can provide meaningful practice. These activities help students apply their language skills in informal, enjoyable settings. My school hosts an inter-school language exchange class once a year with our sister school in Australia. Thre students really enjoy the experience and gain real-world confidence in their English.

Overcoming Challenges

While immersive learning is a powerful method, it can be challenging for some students, especially those at the beginner level. Teachers can support students by scaffolding the learning process. This can start with basic language use and gradually increasing the complexity of activities. Encouragement and patience are key, as students may initially feel overwhelmed. Additionally, creating an inclusive environment where mistakes are viewed as part of the learning journey helps reduce anxiety and build student confidence. 

Not all of these ideas will be possible within our teaching environments, however,  continuing to work towards a more immersive environment is a worthwhile goal. Decisions on which methods our students respond well to can then be made throughout the process.

Immersive learning transforms the TEFL experience from passive to active, making the learning process more enjoyable and effective. By incorporating immersion strategies, we can help our students not only learn English but live it giving them the tools they need to thrive in an English-speaking world.

Image Source: Freepik

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Rating Classroom Management Techniques (And a Bingo Bonus!) https://projectgenius.online/2024/09/09/rating-classroom-management-techniques-and-a-bingo-bonus/ Mon, 09 Sep 2024 00:56:29 +0000 https://projectgenius.online/?p=4847 Having taught from babies to high school, I have implemented a wide range of classroom management techniques over the years. As all age ranges react differently, you can probably guess which ones react better than others. 

Have you implemented these same techniques in your school as well? I hope you will learn at least one new technique today or perhaps agree or disagree with my rating system of each technique. 

 Can you get bingo from below? 

The silent treatmentRinging a bell/annoying sound1-on-1 outside classroomJingle jingle keys pay attentionAdding a punishment (homework, test, etc)
Making them standTeachers RoomQuiet policeThreatening to turn off the AC in summerStand near noisy students
https://bouncyballs.org/ Take break time awayFREE SPACE (you have good students, congratulations!) Calming musicThe unexpected 
Moving studentsBoard apologyTurning off the lightsTimerCountdown
Positive reinforcementExerciseCall and responseApology letterCalling parents threat

Here is the list of techniques used above for getting a classroom quiet and my efficiency rating for all::

TechniqueEfficiency Rating :(1 - least effective 5 - most effective)Explanation:
The silent treatment3Usually can take a long time for students to realize the teacher is waiting so if overdone can lose effectiveness quickly.
Ringing a bell/annoying sound5The more annoying it is, the more likely the student's attention will be quickly grabbed. 
1-on-1 outside classroom2Either with myself or having gotten other teachers involved, this is actually not that effective, especially with students with more stronger personalities than others.
Jingle jingle keys4Used sparingly and once taught effectively, “jingle jingle pay attention” is a keeper. 
Adding a punishment 4Most effective when the punishment is a test, quiz, or homework. Fear is always a great way to quiet students down. If your students all have bad grades, this won’t be effective at all.
Making them stand5Surprisingly works very well for most students. They tend to get the hint pretty quickly if I ask them to stand multiple times or if I keep them standing for long periods (only a few minutes max don’t worry.)
Teachers Room2Another surprising one, the teacher’s room is actually NOT that effective and can make other students make it into a game. Can be effective for others though so pick your battles.
8)   Quiet police3Depending on the class, works wonderful and others…well you can imagine. Hit or miss.
9) Threatening to turn off the AC in summer510/10 highly recommend (use sparingly as your last weapon).
10) Stand near noisy students4If they’re silly, they will stare back at you and keep laughing but overall this is pretty effective but not long term.
11) https://bouncyballs.org/ 2Honestly…it’s not that great. I’ve used these voice level monitoring sites, and the students just don’t seem interested in it to be honest.
12) Take break time away5With only 10 minutes in between classes, time is gold.
13) Calming music3Gets students interested but doesn’t keep their attention for long. Best for self-study mostly.
14) The unexpected5A dance, a meme, a song, this is one of the best ways to get their attention. For example, a popular Tiktok song as of July 2024
15) Moving students5As long as they are not near ANY students this will work. I usually like to put them near me or have them be my helper. A classic because if it ain’t broke don’t fix it.
16) Board apology3If they can write and understand why they’re writing, great. If they don’t care, they will see it as just annoying, which might also work as well. Hit or miss.
17) Turning off the lights2Can work in the right conditions but overall students just think they’re about to watch a movie.
18) Timer2Students will just wait till it gets to an even number of 1:00 exactly then go “aww…”
19) Countdown4A classic.
20) Positive reinforcement4Usually in the form of giving no homework or a song, this does work pretty well.
21) Exercise4Depending on the season, this is another effective surprise. If you make them tired they will be too tired to talk to others and will just preserve their saliva instead. Jumping jacks, clapping hands, pushups, etc this is especially effective if there’s a lot of boys in the class.
22) Call and response3It might be just me, but I am honestly not that great at doing these because I am soft voiced, but I bet other teachers will have better luck with this.
23) Apology letter4.5Great for those who are skilled AND not skilled in English, it will force lower skilled users to use what little English they know (or ChatGPT) and at least write some English they otherwise would not have written. Highly recommend it.
24) Calling parents threat3.5Greater for younger students, older students don't seem to care as much. This is actually more effective if you make it into a joke and pretend you are calling the police instead.

Header image by Miroslavik from Pixabay

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The Benefits of Studying Our Own Teaching https://projectgenius.online/2024/09/02/the-benefits-of-studying-our-own-teaching/ Sun, 01 Sep 2024 23:55:40 +0000 https://projectgenius.online/?p=4839 I recently began undertaking a research project at an Australian university while working in Japan. The project itself is fairly simple and has been designed to be reflective of something that we could all be doing in our regular practice as teachers. The research itself is a form of action research known as practitioner inquiry. This involves the researcher becoming an active participant in the research and an integral part of the process, which differs from traditional methods, with the researcher simply being an observer. This is perfect for teachers as it allows us to enact research in our classrooms without causing significant disruptions to curriculums or school scheduling. It is a very reflective process and has allowed me to assess my teaching methodology and whether the goals and outcomes of my classes are being met.

Practitioner inquiry begins with identifying a problem or issue in the classroom. This could be a challenging area for students, an activity with unsatisfactory results, or behavioural issues. In my case, I focused on helping students with pronunciation and listening, specifically the English /r/ and /l/ sounds. While my research project had a narrow focus, practitioner inquiry is highly adaptable. You could easily expand the topic to address a wide range of issues. 

Next, a plan of action needs to be devised to tackle the issue. The action itself involves an intervention into the current practices used in the classroom to improve the situation. In this case, I felt that the current pronunciation and listening practices I was employing were not really tackling the issue. So I wanted to assess whether incorporating songs that target problematic sounds could help. The current curriculum already uses songs as part of warm-ups and vocabulary practice for each new unit of the textbook. Hence, the students are already familiar with their use, and it will not be an intrusive intervention or require large amounts of time to be diverted. Over two months, I plan to incorporate songs that target the usage of English /r/ and /l/ to assess whether any effects can be detected at all. 

This leads into the observation phase, which involves observing the results through the data collected during the action phase above and analysing them. Lastly, and most importantly, is the reflection phase. This involves reflecting on the entire process, the results, final interpretations, and whether you will incorporate any new ideas into your teaching or whether you have thought of new ideas or areas that you can further research going forward. This process of reflection is something we are all familiar with as teachers, but I must admit that personally, I was fairly haphazard with this in the past. Going through the entire process systematically will allow me to be reflective in my practice far more easily in the future and is something I intend to keep doing for my professional development, regardless of whether it is tied to external study. 

By doing research in our classrooms, we can enact research that actually leads to tangible outcomes for not just ourselves but our students. Improvements can made in real time, not simply published in a journal or a university textbook. I understand that for all of us, time is an issue, but if you ever find yourself with some free time at work or you think you may have noticed a recurring problem area that isn't being addressed by current practices, then I would urge you to give practitioner inquiry a try. It doesn't need to be as formal as a university project or a publication. It can be something as simple as keeping detailed notes on what things worked well regarding problem areas and what didn't, something I’m sure many of you are already doing. But if, like me, that is something that you haven't done much of in the past, then I would encourage you to take the time to give it a go. The feeling when you can see ideas working for your student's benefit in real-time is one that we can all enjoy as teachers.

Image Source: Pexels from Pixabay

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Being Deliberate About Our Use of Language in the Classroom https://projectgenius.online/2024/07/17/being-deliberate-about-our-use-of-language-in-the-classroom/ Wed, 17 Jul 2024 04:04:14 +0000 https://projectgenius.online/?p=4829 One thing that I often struggle with as an EFL teacher in Japan is the balance between providing students with natural language and language appropriate for their level or the lesson's goal. Much has been made about the need to use natural and authentic language in the classroom to mirror real-life instances of language use. The thinking here is that students will be better equipped to handle real-life situations where they are attempting to use English outside of the classroom in future. While this is undeniably what we should often aim for, it sometimes confuses students when natural language contradicts what is found in textbooks. 

These concerns were less relevant when I was working with middle school students who had been exposed to a broader range of English. However, as I now teach at an elementary school, I have learned that it is even more important to provide students with a consistent model of English as the teacher. Elementary students need clarification when they encounter something new in their own language, let alone a foreign one. I must admit I struggled at first to use language that my elementary year 2 students could understand as I was unfamiliar with the textbook or their English level initially. I fell into bad habits of using half sentences or single words to convey meaning. Both my school and I are against doing this if possible, and so eventually, I realised something had to be done to resolve this issue.

I decided to record audio recordings of myself periodically during class when appropriate. The goal here wasn’t to record the students but myself and the language I was using. I could then listen back to myself and assess whether I was using the target language for each lesson sufficiently and whether I was falling into bad habits mentioned above. I was then able to work out at which points during the lesson I struggled to keep consistency and write notes for myself to take into class. This is still an ongoing work in progress to this day. However, it has allowed me to greatly enhance the understanding of my students, the flow of my lessons and ultimately ensure that a balance is struck between using target language as well as authentic and natural speech in the classroom. I would encourage anyone with similar concerns to attempt the same method or a variation to assess their language usage in class. It has been a very rewarding process, and I will continue the process moving forward.

Image Source: RDNE Stock project from Pexels

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